What is expected from watchstanders regarding decision-making?

Watchstanders are expected to make informed decisions based on situational awareness because their role is critical in ensuring the safety and efficiency of operations. This involves being aware of the environmental conditions, the status of the vessel, and any potential hazards. When a watchstander can accurately assess these factors, they are better equipped to respond appropriately to dynamic situations that arise, ensuring timely and effective action is taken.

Making informed decisions involves not just knowledge of procedures and protocols, but also the ability to analyze the current scenario and synthesize information quickly. This capacity is essential, particularly in emergency situations where the watchstander may need to act decisively.

The expectation for watchstanders to make decisions reflects the nature of their responsibilities within the operations of the vessel, where relying solely on higher authority for every decision may not be practical or efficient, especially in rapidly changing circumstances. Thus, situational awareness becomes a vital skill for watchstanders, underpinning the importance of empowering them to make informed choices that enhance maritime safety and operational effectiveness.